Cría en laboratorio de adultos de moscas danzantes del género Hemerodromia Meigen, 1822 (Diptera: Empididae) asociados a pupas de mosca negra (Diptera: Simuliidae) del Cerrado y la Mata Atlántica brasileña
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14198/cdbio.27584Palabras clave:
insectos acuáticos, depredación, biodiversidad, colección biológica, bionomía, BrasilResumen
Empididae es una familia de dípteros con aproximadamente 3,500 especies distribuidas en una amplia gama de hábitats en todas las regiones biogeográficas excepto la Antártida. En las últimas décadas, se han descrito al menos 85 especies de Empididae basadas en adultos de uno o ambos sexos, sin embargo, se desconocen sus respectivas etapas inmaduras. Pocos estudios se han centrado en metodologías para criar individuos de esta familia. Este estudio presenta la asociación de inmaduros de Hemerodromia sp. con exuvias pupales de mosca negra (Simuliidae) y describe detalladamente la metodología utilizada en la cría de Simuliidae, la cual puede aplicarse con éxito en la cría de Empididae. Durante el estudio, se obtuvieron dos especímenes de Empididae criados ocasionalmente: uno encontrado en asociación con una pupa de un Simuliidae del Cerrado brasileño, el cual representa el primer registro de esta asociación para el bioma, y el otro en asociación con otra pupa de Simuliidae, en este caso, de la Mata Atlántica brasileña. Este trabajo sugiere que buscar activamente las formas inmaduras de Empididae en los criaderos de Simuliidae puede ayudar a registrar esta familia en regiones con vacíos de muestreo, así como en criaderos cercanos a las localidades tipo de especies de Empididae cuyas inmaduras son desconocidas.
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Derechos de autor 2024 José Rodrigues Gomes, Óscar Sánchez Molina, Arion Tulio Aranda
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.